Even in this
competitive business climate, it is possible for companies to control the cost
aspect of the business, it just takes effective cost management. It’s vital to
know where you can cut back on wasteful spending and fatten up your cash flow
so you can build a stronger path for growth. In this crash course on finding
cost waste, we’ll walk you through how to identify and decrease wasteful expenses,
leading to more profit.
Understanding Financial Flow
Financial flow
is simply the inflow and outflow of money in your business. That’s income in
and out, money invested, money saved. A well-disciplined economy makes sure you
always have enough money available for your operations, without being too
wasteful.
The
Significance of Minimizing the Extraneous Costs
- Better Control Over Profit: Cost savings contributes to greater profit control. Each dollar saved becomes a dollar on your bottom line.
- Improved Cash Flow: Reduced costs increase the amount of money you have on hand, so you can more easily maintain your business on a day-to-day basis and handle unexpected economic obstacles.
- Competitive Advantage: Organizations that are more efficient can provide lower prices or invest more in quality, enabling them to compete at a higher level.
- Sustainable: Cost less = More to go around = More stable in the long run.
Step 1: Do a Deep Dive of Your Expenses
So, the first
step for you to cut back on unnecessary spending is going to be to do an audit
of how you spend your money. This means scrutinizing every line of item of you’re
spending.
How to Do an Expense
Audit
- Compile Financial Statements: Pull together P&Ls, balance sheets, and cash flow statements from the previous year.
- Group Expenses: This could include approximating categories like fixed costs (rent and salaries) and variable costs (supplies and utilities).
- Spot the Trends: Hunt for spending patterns. Are there categories for which costs tend to be high? Are there seasonal peaks in costs?
- Get Your Team Involved: Work with department heads to see where their budget area is. They may have good suggestions on where cuts can be made without interfering with operations.
Step 2:
Analyze Cost Drivers
After you can
see where you are spending your money, you need to pinpoint what is costing
you.
Common Cost
Drivers
- Cost of Labor: You must pay your employees a living wage is good too, as well as benefits and overtime. Assess employee work and perhaps reduce or increase numbers of staff or change staff positions.
- Operational Efficiency: Review process flows and identify bottlenecks which cause delay and inefficiency resulting in increased costs.
- Supply Chain Management: Assess your vendors and the cost of materials. Is there a “backdoor markup” for some products?
- Technology Adoption: Evaluate software and tools you use to do business. How well are you using each of those, are there redundancies there?
Step 3:
Reduce Costs as Best You Can
Now that you
know where you can reduce costs, it’s time to make some concrete changes. Here
are some good strategies:
1- Optimize
Labor Costs
- Cross-Training: Teach employees to do two or three jobs, so there is more wiggle room in the scheduling, and there is less need for overtime.
- Control Employee's Time: Track time with time management software to ensure workers are putting in a full day’s work, and to pinpoint where they could be more efficient.
- Review Staffing Levels: Re-evaluate if you need all current positions. Hire a few part-time or freelance workers during your busy times rather than full-time hires.
2- Streamline
Operations
- Standardize Operating Procedures: A set of common procedures with step-by-step instructions to perform repetitive tasks consistently and error-free.
- Adopt technology: Purchase software that can automate your line of work; for example, inventory or customer relationship management systems.
- Regular Training: A regular training schedule for employees can contribute to increased efficiency as well as waste reduction.
3- Revising
Supplier Contracts
- With Suppliers: Negotiate with suppliers and keep checking out their contract again and again as to when they give you a better term and get more discount on bulk purchase.
- Consider Other Vendors: Investigate other vendors to see if you can get a better price or quality.
- Combine orders: When you can, combine fewer suppliers to gain bulk orders.
4- Track and
Lower Utility Bills
- Perform an Energy Audit: Pay to have a professional measure of energy usage and recommend upgrades, like purchasing more energy-efficient appliances.
- Practice Energy-Conservation: Promote turning off lights and equipment and install programmable thermostats.
- Leverage Remote Work: To the extent possible, enable employees to work remotely and cut costs on office space and utilities.
5- Evaluate
Marketing Expenses
- Track Marketing ROI: Monitor the return on investment (ROI) for various marketing channels to see what’s paying off and what’s not.
- Utilize Digital Marketing: Think about using inexpensive digital marketing tactics such as social media and email marketing, as opposed to more traditional advertising avenues.
- Emphasize retaining the customer: You can generally retain your existing customers at less cost rather getting new ones. Invest in a loyalty or communication program to keep customers engaged.
Step 4: Create a cost-conscious culture
Developing a
cost-conscious culture can result in institution-wide reductions in wasteful
spending.
How to Foster
This Culture
- Get the word out: Continuously convey the reasons why managing cost is critical to the organization's welfare.
- Inspire Employee Contribution: Set up avenues for employees to recommend cost-cutting measures that they feel are meaningful and contribute to the success of the organization.
- Set Objectives and Monitor Achievements: Define cost reduction targets and then constantly monitor progress. Keep morale high by celebrating milestones.
Step 5: Regularly consider the financial performance and cash flow position translations
Cost cutting
is not a one time-process but a continuous one. Check in with financial
performance on a regular basis to make sure your strategies are working.
Key Metrics
to Monitor
- Profit margins: Monitor your gross and net profit margins to make sure they are in line with what you have set for your business.
- Cash Flow Statements: You should consistently check cash flow statements to know how money is flowing in and out of your business.
- Expense Reports: Review expense reports on a month or quarterly basis for any new trends or focus points.
Cutting
unnecessary costs is essential to ensuring a smooth cash flow for any business.
With comprehensive audits, cost driver analysis, successful strategy
implementation and a culture of sensitivity toward cost, and even reviews of
performance, businesses can achieve great strides in profitability and
sustainability. Keep in mind, you’re not simply looking to “save money,” but
rather to make sure all your dollars are spent adding value to your
organization. By taking a meticulous approach and planning, you can make your
business more efficient and position it to succeed in the future.
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